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What’s the Difference Between Yerba Mate, Matcha, and Coffee?

Updated: Sep 8

Your choice of coffee tells you a lot about your lifestyle, but how do you know if it’s actually right for your body? You’re likely looking for simple energy, mental clarity, or a practice that feels like a ritual. Depending on what you want, the debate surrounding ‘the better buzz’ revolves around three main options: yerba mate, matcha, and coffee.


Each drink has its own fan base, taste, and functional benefits, but not all energy is the same. Some drinks produce fast spikes and fast crashes, while others take their time and help you consistently focus for long periods with no jitters. They are disparate, different drinks. 


We will examine the science behind the drinks, their traditional origins, taste experience, and sustainability implications to determine which beverage, yerba mate, matcha, or coffee, emerges as the winner in the wellness debate.


Spoiler alert: Yerba mate is the strongest contender.


Yerba Mate vs Matcha vs Coffee: A Quick-Glance Scorecard


Want the fast and full story? Here’s how yerba mate, matcha, and coffee compare.


Yerba mate provides a steady caffeine lift (70–90 mg/cup) without the crash. It also contains polyphenols, making it a drink of choice for anyone seeking clean energy and recovery. Matcha has a little less caffeine (60–80 mg), but L-theanine provides calm, focus, and clarity. Additionally, it has a great antioxidant profile, with the best being ECG, which is linked to cell protection and metabolism.


Coffee has the highest content of caffeine (95–120 mg) and can provide you with mental clarity immediately. However, this high usually comes with jitteriness and acidity, which makes it challenging to function all day, especially for those who are sensitive to stomach acids.


If you're looking for a clean buzz with significant benefits, yerba mate is definitely worth considering. 


Origins and Rituals: From Rainforests, Tea Gardens, and Java Farms


Yerba mate originated with the Guaraní people of South America, and it is traditionally consumed from a gourd with a metal straw (known as a bombilla) as a community experience and ritual.


Matcha was created by the Japanese tea ceremonies, where preparation becomes meditative, intentional, and ceremonial.


Coffee, which originated in Ethiopia, is the beverage of the whole world. It’s served in countless ways across cultures- from fancy preparations to simple diner coffee. 


Takeaway: Yerba mate encourages conversation. Matcha promotes calm. Coffee fosters convenience.


Nutrient Showdown: Antioxidants, Aminos, and Micronutrients


Each sip delivers a different blend of antioxidants and nutrients. It's time to see what your body’s really getting.


  • Yerba mate contains polyphenols, theobromine, saponins, and trace micronutrients like potassium and Vitamin B. A 2011 Journal of Food Science study showed that it has more antioxidant capacity than green tea.


  • Matcha has EGCG, a catechin that has been linked to metabolism, brainpower, and more. It also has L-theanine and chlorophyll.


  • Coffee has chlorogenic acids and a significant antioxidant profile, particularly in darker roast coffee.


All three are wellness drinks, but yerba mate probably has the most balanced profile for both brain and body.


Caffeine Delivery and Feel: Smooth Lift or Spike-and-Crash?


Creamy yerba mate topped with pecans mid-garnish, showing frothy texture.

Is your drink hyping you up or helping you flow? Here’s how these brews stack up in your bloodstream.


  • Coffee provides you with a quick jolt of energy, followed soon by a sudden drop. Coffee stimulates adrenaline, which can come crashing down while also leading to jitters and anxious energy. 


  • Matcha brings in L-theanine, which softens the caffeine rise and offers a relaxed focus. 


  • Yerba mate contains caffeine and theobromine (the feel-good chemical found in cacao), which come together to provide an incredible, clean, steady buzz without a spike or a crash.


Flavor and Brew Styles: Earthy, Grassy, or Bold?


Yerba mate is earthy, herbal, and a touch smoky (especially when steeped traditionally). It is also fantastic when brewed cold (such as our Erva Brew drafts). 


Matcha is creamy and just a little grassy. It comes together with water or milk and is whisked for the final frothy finish.


Coffee tastes bold, bitter, and roasty, and it comes in many styles of brew: espresso, drip, and French press. It all depends on your preferences. 


If you are accustomed to the exciting buzz of coffee, yerba mate offers a gentler complexity, allowing for even greater personal touch with mint, lemon, or ginger.


Sustainability and Sourcing: Planet-Friendly Sips


Behind every ethical sip is a conscious choice.


  • Matcha is grown in the shade and harvested with intention, but the yield might require excessive use of water, depending on the farm. 


  • Coffee is highly commodified and often relies on the ideology of monocropping and deforestation without certification of fair trade. 


  • Yerba Mate (especially if wild-harvested) is one of the most enviable caffeinated products and is grown and harvested from the Atlantic rainforest. It promotes diversity of life and supports regenerating soil health. 


At Erva Brew, we go even further with ethical fair-trade sourcing, so every sip makes a positive difference.


Which Brew Fits Your Lifestyle? (Quick Personas)


There’s a brew for every personality. Where do you fit in? Here’s a fast cheat sheet:



  • The Mindful Meditator: Try matcha. It’s about the journey, the calm, and the glow.


  • The Hustle-Mode Commuter: Coffee is an essential component of this personality. But maybe switch out one cup for yerba mate and see how your body reacts.


Still deciding? Try them all! You’ll soon learn what your body prefers.


Two people seated by the beach in summer, enjoying chilled yerba mate drinks.

One Final Sip To Make Your Choice


There isn't a general answer when it comes to energy. Coffee is the classic. Matcha is a ritual. 


Yerba mate is a smooth, intentional connective force. A clean energy drink that provides intense clarity, endurance, and an elevated mood without the crash. 


If you're looking for a better buzz, consider reviewing what is in your cup. 




 
 
 

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